viernes, 15 de febrero de 2013

6. Restoration, liberalism and nationalism


1.     What were the effects of the Napoleonic defeat?

2.     Why was the first half of 19th century characterized by regular revolts and revolutions?

3.     What were the features of Romanticism?

4.     What was the Restoration?

5.     Why was the Holy Alliance formed?

6.     What were the two main measures of the Congress of Vienna?

7.     Fill in the blanks

 

1814-1820
 
 
 
Trienio Liberal
 
 
 
Victory of absolutism

 

8.     What organization gave Fernando the VII his throne back?

9.     What law allowed Isabel to become queen of Spain?

10. What was the Salic law and what conflict did it cause?

11. Who was Isabel’s mother?

12. What political theories inspired the revolutions of the 19th century?

13. What were Liberalism principles?

14. What were Nationalism principles?

15. What were Democracy principles?

16. What revolutions took place in the 1820s?

17. What was the German Confederation?

18. Fill in the blanks

 

 
Germany
Italy
Central kingdom
 
 
Date unification
1870
1870
Enemies
 
 
Main politicians
 
 

 

19. What did political conflicts do to Spain in the mid-19th century?

20. What’s the Spanish word for military revolt in nineteenth century?

21. Why was the reign of Isabel II important for Spain?

22. What were the two main Spanish political parties in mid-19th century? What were their characteristics?

23. How many constitutions were proposed (not passed) during nineteenth century in Spain? Explain your answer. Three points.

24. What type of suffrage was established during Isabel’s reign?

25. How did the military participate in politics during the 19th century in Spain?

26. Who were Isabel II’s regents?

27. When was General Espartero regent?

28. When did First Carlist War begin?

29. How many years did it last?

30. How many years did Espartero’s regency last? The answer is in the text. Think about it.

31. What were the Carlist Wars?

32. Why did the population of the United States increase rapidly during the 19th century?

33.  What states appeared before 1803?

34. What states appeared before 1848?

35. What states appeared before 1861?

36. What states appeared before 1900?

37. What states appeared after 1803?

38. What was the American Civil War's main cause?

39. Who won American Civil War?

40.  What's Spanish king lost Spanish colonies in America?

41. Which examples encouraged Spanish American colonies to fight for their freedom?

42. Why did Great Britain give support to the Spanish American revolutionaries?

43. What did the Creole upper middle classes want?

44.  Who were the Libertadores?

45. What American territories stayed under Spanish control during 19th century?

46. What type of government did the new countries adopt?

47. What was the negative effect of independence for Latin America?

48. Which countries came from Gran Colombia?

49. Which countries came from United Provinces of Central America?

50. What was the first Latin American country independent from Spain?

51. When was the Romanticism predominant in Europe?

52. When was the Romanticism predominant in Spain?

53. What romantic element was shared by liberalism?

54. Why were romantic artists the first ones to break the rules?

55. What historical period was used by romantic artists for inspiration?

56. What elements defined the romantic sculpture?

57. What were the romantic painting characteristics?

58. What was medieval style recovered by Spanish Romantic architects?

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